Thursday, March 21, 2013

Administrative Law - Bulankulama Case

Bulankulama and Others vs. Secretary, Minister of Industrial Development and Others 

 (2000) 3 Sri L. R. 243

 







 

nq,kal=,u iy fjk;a yh fofkla  t  l¾udka; ixj¾Ok wud;HdxYfha f,alï iy fjk;a y;a fofkla



úksiqre wurisxy

úksiqre jvqf.dvmsáh

úksiqre .=Kfialr
 
;SrKh ( 2000 cQks ui 02 osk


m%Yak.; jQ lreKQ(


Ø  lDIsl¾uh w;ska fmdfydi;a Y%S ,xldfõ W;=re ueo m<df;a tmamdj, m%foaYfha msysgd we;s mdIdKuh fmdiafmaÜ ixÑ;hka läkñka .fõIKh lsÍu i|yd fm!oa.,sl iud.ula iy rch w;r Lksc øjH wdfhdack .súiqulg kshñ;j ;sîu



Ø  wêOdß;djfhka hq;= leKSï l%shdj,shla o f*diamßla iy i,a*shqßla weisâ ksmojk hka;%d.drhla ;%sl=Kdu,h fjrf<A msysgqùug kshñ;j ;sîu





Ø  ksYaÑ;j oelaúh fkdyels ;rï úYd,;ajfhka hq;= .fõIK m%foaYhka iy ieliSfï m%foaYhla mej;Su



Ø  n,mEug yiqjk lDIsld¾ñl bvï ysñ tu m%foaYfha mÈxÑlrejka yh fofkl= fm;aiula bÈßm;a lsÍu





Ø  y;a jk fm;aiïlre ft;sydisl úydrhl úydrdêm;s ùu tfiau tu úydrh kv;a;= lrk l=Tqre bvï o wjodkug ,la ùu



Ø  jHdmD;sh uyck hym; wruqKq lr.;a tlla fkdjk nj;a fm!oa.,sl iud.ul hym; fjkqfjka we;s lrk ,oaola nj;a tu.ska Y%S ,xldjg iaÓridr wd¾Ól jdis w;a fkdjk njg;a fm;aiïlrejka lreKq bÈßm;a lsÍu





Ø  ;jo jHdmD;sh we;s lsÍug rch ;Èkau ne|S we;s njo tneúka .súiqu w;aika lsÍfuka miqj mdßißl n,mEï ;lafiarejla wmCImd;S f,i yd ksis mßÈ isÿ fkdlrk njg fm;aiïlrejka lreKq bÈßm;a lsÍu

Ø  wdKavql%u jHjia:dfõ  12^1&   14^1& ^W&  iy 14 ^1& ^W!& hk jHjia:djka hgf;a we;s uQ,sl whs;sjdislï W,a,x>kh ùug w;Hdikak njg fm;aiïlrejka lreKq bÈßm;a lsÍu



Ø  kS;shg wkql+,j l%shd lrk njg ne|Sï .súiqula we;s lsÍug jHdmD;sfha md¾Yjlrejka W;aidy lsÍu





Ø  mdßißl n,mEï ;lafiarejla iïnkaOfhka cd;sl mßir mkf;a we;s ùê úOdk iy ta hgf;a mkjk ,o fr.=,dis fkdi<ld yeÍug lghq;= lsÍu






 uq,a Nd.fhaoS wkqrdOmqr Èia;%slalfha N+ úoHd ióCIK lrk w;r;=f¾oS lrk ,o mi ms<sn| ióCIKj,oS Wiia .Kfha f*dis, ,egrhsÜ f,i i,lk ,o oE we;a; jYfhka u w.afkah ldnfkag wemghsg f,i fidhd .kakd ,o'S tf,i ñkr,a wemghsÜj, iajNdjfhka olakg ,enqKq mdIdKuh fmdiafmaÜ ksêhla wkqrdOmqr Èia;%slalfha tmamdj, m%foaYfhka N+ ÈHd ióCIK fomd¾;fuka;=jg fidhd .ekSug yels ùh'

tmamdj, ksêh m%fhdackhg .ekSfï ld¾hh Èia;%sla ixj¾Ok iNdj,g mjrd oSug 1974 oS ;SrKh lrk ,oS'  Èia;%sla ixj¾Ok iNdj,g mjrd oS ;snQ tu jHdmD;sh miqj l¾udka; wud;HdxYh úiska msysgqjk ,o mQ¾K f,i rchg wh;a iud.ula jk iSudiys; ,xld fmdiafmaÜ iud.u fj; mjrd .kakd ,oS'
tmamdj, we;s fmdiafmaÜ ksêh m%fhdackhg .ksñka fmdiafmaÜ fmdfydr ksmoùug taldnoaO jHdmdrhla msysgq ùu i|yd fhdackd le|jñka 1992 foieïn¾ ui foaYSh yd úfoaYSh mqj;am;aj, oekaùï m< lrk ,oS' ta i|yd fhdackd yhla ,enqKS' leìkÜ uKav,h u.ska m;a lrk ,o lñgqjla úiska we.hSï jd¾;d i,ld ne,Sfuka miqj weußld tlai;a ckmofha *%SfmdaÜ uelafudrdka ßfidaia mdÜk¾ia iud.u iu.  idlÉPd meje;aùu i|yd leìkÜ uKav,fha wkque;sh iys;j ;SrKh lrk ,oS'




wêlrK n,h

5fjks iy 7 fjks j.W;a;rlrejka fjkqfjka fmkS isá kS;S{ uy;=kao "Tjqka iu. yjq,a jq ksfhdacH fid,sisg¾ fckrd,ajrhd o" Y%S ,xldfõ iajdNdúl iïm;aj, ’Ndrlre’ rch jk nj;a " fuu wêlrKh fkdjk nj;a ie,lr isáfhah' ’tneúka rch ksjerÈj l%shd lrk ;dla ÿrg wêlrKh rcfha ;;a;ajfhys,d lghq;= fkdl< hq;=hs’ ' fuhska woyia jkqfha wêlrKh wjidk m%;sM,h iu. tlaflda tl. Úh yels njh's ke;skï tyl. Úh fkdyels njhs' flfia fj;;a rch ’Ndrlre’ f,i ksjerÈj l%shd lr we;akï wêlrKh úiska Bg ueÈy;a fkdjk njhs ' fuysoS tlaflda uyck Y=N idOk kvqlr fyda ke;skï úYajdih lv lsÍfï kvqlrj,g iïnkaO ldrKhla ms<sn| j fm;aiïlrejka fuu wêlrKfha uQ,sl whs;sjdislï yd iïnkaO wêlrK n,h wheo we;'
wdKavql%u jHjia:dj m%ldY lrkqfha mrudêm;Hh ck;dj i;= jk nj;a " th wkai;= lsÍu fyda w;ayeÍu l< fkdyels nj;ah' ^3 jk jHjia:dj&
 ksfhdað; m%cd;ka;%jdoh mj;sk rgla f,i ’uyck;dj ,nd fok n,h l%shd;aul lrkqfha " we;eï ksYaÑ; ld¾hhka bIaG lsÍug ndr lrkq ,enQ mqoa.,hka ud¾.fhks' wdKavql%u jHjia:dj m%ldY lrkqfha ck;djf.a jHjia:dodhl n,h md¾,sfuka;=j úiska o ck;djf.a úOdhl n,h Y%S ,xld ckdêm;sjrhd úiska o ck;djf.a wêlrK n,h wksl=;a foa w;r wdKavql%u jHjia:dj hgf;a m%;sIaGdmkh lr ;yjqre lr we;s wêlrKh u.ska o l%shd;aul lrk njhs' ^4 jk jHjia:dj&
tï iS fï;d lu,kd;a ^1977& 1 tia iS iS 388 hk kvqj Wmqgd olajñka fm;aiïlrejkaf.a W.;a kS;S{jreka  ck;dj i;= iajdNdúl iïm;a rch úiska Tjqka fjkqfjka ’Ndrhla ’ f,i ord isák njg 5 jk iy 7 jk j.W;a;rlrejka fjkqfjka fmkS isá W.;a kS;S{ uy;=ka m, l< woyig tl. jqj;a wêlrKhg ta iïnkaOfhka bgq lsÍug lsis÷ ld¾hNdrhla fkdue;sh hk u;hg tl. fkdjk ,oS' 







iaÓridr ixj¾Okh

fhdað; Lksc øjH wdfhdack .súiqfï ye|skaùfï fufia i|yka fõ  ’rch Y%S ,dxlsl ck;djf.a wd¾Ól ixj¾Okh ÈhqKq lsÍug n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk w;r tu wruqKq bgq lr .ekSug Y%S ,xldfõ fmdiafmaÜ Lksc iïm;a nqoaêu;a f,I ixj¾Okh iy .fõYkh lsÍu i|yd Èß .ekaùug iy wkqn, oSug lghq;= lrhs’ 
;u mdßißl yd ixj¾Ok m%;sm;a;s j,g wkqj hñka ;u iïm;aj,ska Wmßu m%fhdack ,nd .ekSfï whs;sjdislu ksielju rchlg we;' ^1972& tlai;a cd;Skaf.a iafgdlafydaï m%ldYkfha 21 jk uQ,O¾uhg wkqj iy ^1992& tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ßfhdao cekhsfrda m%ldYkfha 2 jk uQ,O¾uhg wkqj nqoaêu;a ie,iqïlrKh hkak ixj¾Okh ùfï wjYH;djh;a " mßirh wdrCId lsÍfï iy jeä ÈhqKq lsÍfï wjYH;djh;a w;r .egqï ixis|ùu i|yd w;HjYH fuj,ula f,i l%shd lrhs' ^iafgdlafydaï m%ldYkfha 14 jk uQ,O¾uh& iaÓridr ixj¾OkhloS ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= lreKq w;r m%Odk ;ekla ysñjkqfha ukqIHhdgh'  Tjqkag iajNdj O¾uh iu. ñ;%YS,Sj M,odhS Ôú;hla .; lsÍug iy fi!LH iïmkak Ôú;hla .; lsÍug ysñlu we;' ^ßfhdao cekhsfrda m%ldYkfha 1 jk uQ,O¾uh& iaÓridr ixj¾Okh <.d lr .ekSug hdfïoS mßir ixrCIKh ixj¾Ok ls%hdoduh ;=< fjka l< fkdyels ld¾hh Ndrhla bgq lrk w;r mßirh wdrCId lsÍu ixj¾Ok l%shdodufhka  yqfol,d fldg ie,lsh fkdyelsh'  ^ßfhdao cekhsfrda m%ldYkfha 4 jk uQ,O¾uh&
udf.a woyig wkqj fhdað; .súiqu i,ld ne,sh hq;af;a by;ska i|yka lrk ,o uQ,O¾uhkag wkqj hñka h' md¾,sfïka;= mk;la l=uk wdldrfhka úh hq;=o hkak iïnkaOj iafgdlafydaï m%ldYkfha iy ßfhdao cekhsfrda m%ldYkfha olajd we;s uQ,O¾uhka kS;Hkql+, ne|Sula we;s fkdlrhs' tajd ’,sys,a kS;s’ muKla f,i ie,lsh yelsh ' kuq;a tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkfha idudðlfhl= f,i Y%S ,xldj úiska tajd fkdi,ld yeßh hq;= fkdfõ' ;jo udf.a u;hg wkqj tlS uQ,O¾uhka m%ldYs;ju jHjia:.; lsÍfuka fyda by< f,aLk.; wêlrK u.ska iy úfYaIfhkau fY%aIaGdêlrKh u.ska Tjqkaf.a ;SrKj,oS tajd fhdod .ekSfuka tajd foaYSh kS;sfha fldgila njg m;aùu ksid fyda tlS uQ,O¾uhka u.ska ne|Sula we;s úh yelsh'




See:

http://www.elaw.org/node/1295

http://www.lawnet.lk/docs/case_law/slr/HTML/2000SLR3V243.htm 

 

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